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Patient Education - Do You Grind Your Teeth?

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Although teeth grinding (bruxism) may happen at any time, people often grind their teeth in their sleep. You may not even know you are doing it. The causes are not clear. Stress may be one possible cause, but often the reason for the habit is not known.

Symptoms of Grinding

Symptoms like these may be a signal that you grind your teeth:

• A sore, tired jaw • Dull headaches
• Sensitive teeth • Neck aches
• Loose teeth • Earaches
• Clicking sounds when you open your mouth

Damage Caused by Teeth Grinding

Teeth grinding may cause:

• Chipped enamel • Cracked teeth
• Flattened, worn-down teeth • Periodontal (gum) problems
• Damage to bridges or dental implants • Loosened teeth

Bruxism may lead to jaw muscle or joint problems and even loss of teeth, if something is not done to stop the damage.

Evaluating the Problem - We will examine your entire mouth, including teeth and gums, as well as the joints and muscles of the jaw, head and neck. This will allow for a diagnosis to be made and may also help identify possible causes.

Possible Treatments - Depending on the cause of your bruxism, we may suggest one or more of these treatments:

Mouth Guards - A mouth guard is a plastic device that fits over your teeth. It protects them from grinding damage. It's worn when you're most likely to grind your teeth.

Bite Adjustment -
The way your top teeth fit against your bottom teeth may be uneven. Correcting this can reduce chances of grinding.

Stress Reduction - Reducing stress may make grinding less likely by relaxing your jaw muscles. We can suggest ways to reduce stress, i.e.: exercising, yoga, etc.

Medication - In some cases medication may be given. It may help relieve sore muscles or reduce stress.

Repairing Damaged Teeth - Crowns and partial crowns (onlays) are two possible ways to repair teeth damaged by bruxism.

Getting bruxism under control can help you sleep better at night and allow you to feel better during the day. It can also help you protect your smile by keeping your teeth from being damaged. Give us a call to learn more about possible treatment options.

Call us at (410) 574-9400 or (410) 667-4222 to set up an appointment.

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